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Source: 50 Fabulous Measurement Activities

Hold It!

Can the same-size paper be rolled to make containers of two different sizes?
 
The dimensions of a container affect how much it holds. Even young children can grasp this concept with this simple, hands-on investigation.
 

The Plan

  Materials
  • 9- x 12-inch sheets of construction paper
  • masking tape
  • cardboard squares
  • popcorn
 
1. Divide the class into pairs. Give each pair two 9- x 12-inch sheets of construction paper (color doesn't matter). Have them roll each sheet into a tube in two different ways — a tall, thin tube (side to side) and a wide, short tube (top to bottom). Have them use masking tape to fasten the ends together so that the tube holds its shape, but make sure they do not overlap the ends too much — they want as large a tube as possible for the paper they use. Then have them tightly tape a cardboard square to form a base that will close off the bottom and allow the tube to stand up.

2. Have children examine the two tubes and then guess which one holds more. Some children may guess that since the tubes were formed from the same-size sheets of paper, they will hold the same amount. Others may guess that one tube or the other will hold more. Tally the guesses before children investigate.

3. Provide popcorn. Have children fill one tube to the top. Using that filled tube, they can pour it into the other tube to figure out whether it holds more, less, or the same amount of popcorn. (If pouring overflows the second tube, the first one is bigger.)

 

Follow-Up

  • Repeat the activity with different sizes of paper.
  • Discuss the results. Talk about why the same-size paper can form containers that hold different amounts. Guide children to conclude that the shape and size of a container affect how much it can hold.