Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | Step 4 | Step 5


Step 2: Research Your Topic

Even professional journalists must do their homework. So once you've chosen a topic, gather information by interviewing people and using library resources. Be sure to ask Who? What? When? Where? Why? and How? while doing your research to get the complete story.

When doing interviews, try not to ask questions that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no." Instead, try to get as many important details from your sources as possible. Have them explain why they answered the way they did.

Don't ask: "Is your class holding a bake sale?"
Instead, ask: "Why is your class holding a bake sale?"

You may need to use your library's reference materials to double-check certain facts or get backup information. Encyclopedias provide a good overview of different subjects, while almanacs have important and interesting facts about countries around the world, sports, entertainment, and other topics. Newspapers and the Internet offer the latest updates on national and international events as well as newsworthy topics in general. (Note: You may need to double-check information you get from the Internet. Not everything you find online is true.)

 

"Always carry a pen and notepad. You need something to scribble on when writing a story, and you never know when or where you'll get the best quotes and details. (Especially if you follow someone like my Uncle Geronimo!)"